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Re: Routing and signaling across devices with different switching cap abilities



vijay, would it be possible that you clarify either your concern wrt existing mechanisms or what you want to achieve when saying "I am looking for a solution which does not use the FA-LSP and looks like
there is none..." what does that mean ?


thanks,
- dimitri.

Pandian, Vijay wrote:
John,

Thanks for the pointer to this paper.

So, in order to provision an LSP between R1 and R2, all the Border Nodes
must be capable of forming high order LSPs (FA-LSP)? If there is at least
one border node which is in-capable of supporting FA-LSP, the R1 to R2 LSP
will fail?

I am looking for a solution which does not use the FA-LSP and looks like
there is none...

Please correct me if my interpretation is wrong.

Thanks,

Vijay

-----Original Message-----
From: John Drake [mailto:jdrake@calient.net]
Sent: Sunday, April 25, 2004 12:37 PM
To: Pandian, Vijay; 'Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be'
Cc: ccamp@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: Routing and signaling across devices with different
switching cap abilities


Vijay,


I'd suggest that you study

http://www.calient.net/files/IEEEGMPLSpublished.pdf

Thanks,

John


-----Original Message-----
From: Pandian, Vijay [mailto:Vijay.Pandian@sycamorenet.com]
Sent: Saturday, April 24, 2004 6:43 PM
To: 'Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be'; Pandian, Vijay
Cc: ccamp@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: Routing and signaling across devices with different switching
cap abilities

Dimitri,

Sorry for not being very clear with my previous e-mail.

Let me re-phrase my question with a different picture:

      OC-48      OC-192      NxOC-192      NxOC-192      OC-192      OC-
48
  R1 <-----> S1 <------> L1 <--------> FX <--------> L2 <------> S2 <----
->
R2
  PSC-1      TDM         LSC           FSC           LSC         TDM
PSC-1


OC-48 <-----> TE-Links


R1 and R2 are routers that advertise TE-LSA's with PSC-1 as the Switching Capability (SC) for the TE-Links to S1 and S2.

S1 and S2 are two High Order (at STS-1/STM-0 level) grooming switches that
are in-capable of transparently switching a port/lambda (i.e., Section and
Line OH bytes are terminated and re-generated). S1 and S2 thus advertise
TE-LSA's with TDM as the SC for all their TE-Links in this picture.

L1 and L2 are two OXC's that advertise TE-LSA's with LSC as the SC for all
their TE-Links in this picture.

FX is a PXC that advertise TE-LSA's with FSC as the SC for its TE-Links in
this picture.

This should be a valid configuration, right? Do we need any additional
SC's
in the TE-LSA's?

Given this combination of TE-LSA's, will R1 be able to compute a path to
R2?

If R1 could successfully compute a PATH, what is the expected "LSP-Enc.
Type", and "Switching Type" in the Generalized Label Request Object for
each
LINK?

R1 ---> S1: SDH/SONET(5) and TDM (100) with "timeslot" as the label?

S1 ---> L1: Lambda(8) and LSC(150) with "port" as the label?

L1 ---> FX: Fiber(9) and FSC(200) with "port" as the label?

FX ---> L2: Fiber(9) and FSC(200) with "port" as the label?

L2 ---> S2: Lambda(8) and LSC(150) with "port" as the label?

S2 ---> R2: SDH/SONET(5) and TDM (100) with "timeslot" as the label?

How about the G-PID? Does it change as well?

How about the Bandwidth Encoding? R1 may ask for an OC-48. Assume S1 is
incapable of supporting FA-LSP, can the Bandwidth remain as OC-48 for the
S1
---> L1 Link?

Thanks,

Vijay


-----Original Message-----
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
[mailto:Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be]
Sent: Saturday, April 24, 2004 4:18 AM
To: Pandian, Vijay
Cc: ccamp@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Routing and signaling across devices with different
switching cap abilities


hi,


Pandian, Vijay wrote:

Consider a mix of devices with varying switching

capabilities connected as


follows:

PSC-1 <===> TDM-1 <===> LSC-1 <===> FSC <===> LSC-2

<===> TDM-2 <===>


PSC-2

Is it fair to assume that PSC-1 and PSC-2 would advertise

TE-LSA's with


"PSC" as the switching capability, TDM-1 and TDM-2 would

advertise TE-LSA's


with "TDM" as the switching capability, LSC-1 and LSC-2

would advertise


TE-LSA's with "LSC" as the switching capability...?

what "fair" means in this context ? further the hierarchy refers to region boundaries as follows:

PSC-1 < PSC-2 < PSC-3 < PSC-4 < L2SC < TDM < LSC < FSC

so assuming you're using different values (non-reported in gmpls-
routing see below) for TDM and LSC, GMPLS mandates that for inst.
you're crossing region boundary at [TDM,LSC] the LSR at the edge
of the TDM region must capable to find [LSC,TDM], and if such
boundary doesn't exist it is fair to assume that the LSP will not
be established - note that we've specific values for L2SC (51),
TDM (100), LSC (150) and FSC (200) so what are you inferring with
TDM-1 and TDM-2 ?


Given this, would the PSC device (say PSC-1) be able to

compute a path using


CSPF to PSC-2?

well why don't you use the value defined in gmpls-routing, instead of trying to assess a rule for SC relationship that doesn't exist ?


There had been some discussion regarding the type of label

(SUKLM vs. lambda


vs. port) to be used across these switching capabilities.

How about the


"LSP-Enc. Type", and "Switching Type" in the Generalized

Label Request


Object? How about the Bandwidth Encoding in the

SENDER_TSPEC and FLOWSPEC


object?

what's more precisely the question here ?



According to rfc3471, section 3.1.1, the switching type is

expected to map


to one of the values advertised for the corresponding link.

In that case,


would the LSC-device accept a Generalized Label Request

with TDM switching


capability and "port" as the label coming from the TDM

capable device?


i think we've sorted out this issue, during our previous discussion,
and the response is "the LSC interface accepts a Generalized Label
Request with LSC switching capability and "port" as the label coming
from the TDM capable device" i guess you mean when crossing the
[TDM,LSC] boundary


Any clarification on this is appreciated...

Thanks,

Vijay

PS: During various GMPLS interop events, an additional FSC

(and LSC?)


switching capability in the TE-LSA's was required for the

end devices to


compute path.

yes, because some people didn't quite accurately translated the term "port" in their implementation ("port" =/= "physical port" such as a fiber), but as discussed this is erroneous

hope this clarifies,
- dimitri.
--
Papadimitriou Dimitri
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Webpage: http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491



-- Papadimitriou Dimitri E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com Webpage: http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/ Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium Phone : +32 3 240-8491