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Content Provider input
- To: cdn@ops.ietf.org
- Subject: Content Provider input
- From: "Phil Rzewski" <philr@inktomi.com>
- Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2001 11:21:58 -0800
- Delivery-date: Wed, 17 Jan 2001 11:24:20 -0800
- Envelope-to: cdn-data@psg.com
I wanted to kick off a discussion of a slightly less technical nature, but
which I think is relevant given the current "requirements gathering"
climate. It's essentially a question of scope: How much of CDNP's work
should directly reflect the desires of Content Providers?
If we consider the "value chain" for Content Delivery, it's undeniable that
money enters the system at both ends. Content Providers pay for hosting and
delivery; end users pay for Internet access and paid-use rich content. The
majority of vocal CDNP list participants are either service providers or
technology enablers, both of whom make their living by eventually taking
their share of these funds. Therefore, in a sense, we should all be guided
by requirements from these parties sooner or later.
So here's a question: Are there any Content Providers subscribed to CDNP
right now? If so, are you reading this list because you have a specific
interest in Content Peering and how it will affect your business? For over
a year, I've seen press and analysts refer to Content Peering as a concept
without giving any indication they knew what it was. I've even seen
high-level spokespeople for Content Providers (e.g. news authorities) say
that Content Peering is important to them. However, as you can imagine,
technical requirements were strangely absent from these articles. :)
I'll certainly kick things off by offering my own data point. Some of you
may have seen the drafts I submitted before the last IETF, namely
"Origin/Access Content Peering for HTTP" and the two companion drafts.
While these were relatively simple, they did evolve out of some Content
Provider requirements. They proposed a reasonably simple model of
Distribution and Accounting. The Request-Routing was a "null case" because
access providers' proxy deployments became the initial target set of
"surrogates". Content Providers would maintain a relationship with a single
Hoster or CDN that would, in turn, fan out Content Signals for Distribution
and aggregate Accounting data in return.
By comparison, I might see the proposals to coming out of CDNP as a "next
generation", since they offer more possibilities. Content Providers can be
considered as a form of "degenerate CDN" that can act as an authoritative
Request-Routing entity and therefore control delivery from multiple CDNs.
Some of the negotiation and metrics we've been debating could allow
reasonably robust control. In fact, in some of my contributions, I've
mentioned how these could allow Content Providers to construct robust
delivery policies (use one CDN for regional, one CDN for "default transit",
etc.) However, I'll be the first to admit that I'm speaking of those
concepts from a "wouldn't it be cool" concept. I have yet to have a Content
Provider come to me and say "I wish I had a Request-Routing system that
allowed me to exercise this level of control".
So I'll close with the question again. Are there Content Providers here
that have an opinion on this topic? If not, do we care to seek them out? Or
is the possibility of having a solution for "power user" Content Providers
just a coincidental side-effect of designing a solution by CDNs, and for CDNs?
Just food for thought.
--
Phil Rzewski - Senior Architect - Inktomi Corporation
650-653-2487 (office) - 650-303-3790 (cell) - 650-653-1848 (fax)