[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: v6 multihoming and route filters



Le 06-07-04 à 21:12, Christian Huitema a écrit :

What would be the purpose of filtering at /48?

That allows for 2^45 = 351 trillion prefixes in the routing table,
which I suspect won't work too well on current routers. And it only
takes a handful of /32s deaggregated into /48s to inflate the IPv6
global routing table to a size larger than the current IPv4 routing
table.

But then, filtering at /32 allows for 2^30 = 1 billion prefixes, which I
suspect also won't work too well on current routers. Setting filtering
constraints at /32 is not sufficient to ensure small tables.

yeap.


Setting narrow filtering constraints is also counter-productive, as it
encourage a rush on the short prefixes. An organization that could have
done just fine with a /48 or maybe a /40 will request a /32 just in
case, so that organization can eventually multi-home.

In the end, the size of the routing table will equal the number of
entities that want multi-homing hard enough. Playing around with prefix
sizes will not change that, and will probably generate undesirable
counter effects.

Besides, there are networks in which advertizing /48 or even /64 in BGP makes perfect sense. Take for example the "metropolitan aggregation" in
which all users in an area get numbered from the same long prefix. The
local ISP will have to exchange the short prefixes with each other. The
will use BGP. Do we want to have a rule cast in stone that prevents
them?

fine. however, the "global routing table" should not see these. Hence back to the minimal requirement to filter at least anything longer than /48.


We should really think twice before asking the IETF to publish a
position on this subject. Silence may well be the right approach.

I think it is reasonable and good stewardship to define the longest prefix possible in the global routing table (/48). Then anything smaller is subject of policies and is probably more contentious to write.

Marc.


-- Christian Huitema



=========
IPv6 book: Migrating to IPv6, Wiley, 2006. http://www.ipv6book.ca