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回复: Re: question about IPv6 Flow label
Hi,
I think that the flow label is able to be a good use for firewall. The firewall does not need to know the ports to identify a flow. It makes sense for flows encrypted, such as IPsec.
Thanks.
Dong Zhang
Huaweisymantec Technologies Co., Ltd
----- 原始邮件 -----
发件人: David Malone <dwmalone@maths.tcd.ie>
日期: 2009年 5月 18日, 星期一, 下午6:54
主题: Re: question about IPv6 Flow label
收件人: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
抄送: 'IPv6 Operations' <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>, Hesham Soliman <hesham@elevatemobile.com>, "Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
> On Mon, May 18, 2009 at 03:22:46AM +0200, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> > In the MEXT WG we are discussing about using the Flow Label as a
> flow
> > descriptor and we were wondering how widely implemented is RFC3697.
> In
> > particular, how many of the current OSes actually do:
>
> I had a look at this a few years ago with Orla McGann, because we
> wanted to know if the flow label could be used by a stateful firewall:
>
> http://www.maths.tcd.ie/~dwmalone/p/ec2nd05.pdf
>
> It seemed that there were some problems where the flow label was
> not set consistently. We fixed this up in FreeBSD, so I can tell
> you what happens there. For TCP the flow label is usually set
> randomly, either using a hash of the connection details (+ a secret)
> or is set randomly using a PRNG. At the moment there isn't check
> to make sure the flow label is not shared between two flows.
>
> For UDP, I think the flow label will default to zero.
>
> David.
>
>